HOMILY FOR FOURTH SUNDAY OF LENT YEAR A, (LAETARE SUNDAY) 19TH MARCH, 2023

Readings: 1Sam. 16:1.6-7.10-13; Ps. 23; Eph. 5:8-14; John 9:1-41

Rev. Fr. Emmanuel Emenike  Onyia

 

THE JOURNEY FROM DARKNESS OF THIS WORLD TO THE LIGHT OF FAITH IN GOD’S LOVE AND HOPE

 

Every fourth Sunday of Lent we celebrate Laetare Sunday, the  only Sunday we are called to Rejoice during this Lenten season. It is a special Sunday when we have a brief pause on the penitential nature of the Lenten season to focus more on the joyful expectation of the glorious coming of Easter celebrations.

 

Hence we are called to focus our attention on the joy of Easter in order to help keep our faith focused in the right direction, knowing that we are in God’s good hands despite whatever challenges we may be facing now, especially the ugly situation in our country today. What is needed is a growing faith that will lead us to the light of God’s presence.

 

Little wonder the themes of light and faith are seen in our three readings today. In our first reading we heard the story of the anointing of the new king of Israel, in which God had decided to choose one of the sons of Jesse. Here Samuel was presented with the seven sons of Jesse. And initially when he saw that the eldest son was looking good in stature and appearance, he thought he was the chosen one but God told Samuel, take no notice of his appearance or his height, for I have rejected him: God does not see as man sees: man looks at the outward appearance but the Lord looks at the heart.

 

Telling us that journeying through the dark appearance of the things of this passing world, we need the light of God’s wisdom in order to make right judgment. And with this light of wisdom, David, the youngest of Jesse’s sons, a simple and young shepherd, was chosen and anointed as king of Israel.

 

In the same vain, St Paul in our second reading, reminded the Church and the faithful in Ephesus as he does the same to us today, that we ought to become children of light at all times. Telling us that, we once belonged to the darkness of the things of this passing world. But now through God, we belong to the light, and we ought to act in the manner that befits follower of God’s light. For God is our guide and Shepherd, just as the responsorial Psalm today reminds us that God is leading us as our Shepherd to the good and righteous path of His glorious light through our faith in Him.

 

This journey of faith through the glorious light of God’s presence is what we heard in our Gospel passage today, in the great story of how the Lord Jesus healed a man who had been born blind, and suffered from that blindness for so many decades. Yet, through his faith in the power of the Lord, he was healed completely, his eyes opened and his sight restored, a great miracle occurred, but this was protested and contested by the Pharisees and the teachers of the Law.

 

Here we see how the blind man was healed by Jesus and he could see again, yet, the Pharisees and some of the teachers of the Law having been consumed by the darkness of pride and jealousy, could not believe that the blind man had been healed because this was done on the Sabbath day which the Pharisees and the teachers of the Law vigorously defended as a day on which nothing including good deeds could be done.

 

In order to get at Jesus and accused him of breaking the laws of Sabbath, they gathered the people and conducted a trial over the blind man, as they doubted that he had been healed by Jesus. And they even doubted that he had been born blind or blind at all. And they kept on asking the blind man for the details of his healing. For they repeatedly showed that they still do not believe that Jesus could have healed the blind man. To them, Jesus was a sinner because he did not follow  their way of observing the Law, and a sinner could not have healed another person.

 

It was at this point that the blind man demonstrated his growing faith in Jesus. The man’s journey from blindness to sight symbolizes the journey from unbelief to belief and faith, which is a journey from darkness of this passing world to light of God's love and hope. Here we see a gradual progression in the man’s faith and understanding of the personality of Jesus.

 

At first when they asked him about Jesus he called him ‘a man' (The man called Jesus’ he answered), then, again he called him a prophet (He is a prophet’ replied the man) and the more they asked him to defend himself the more his faith and understanding of Jesus grows at the peak of the story the blind man called Jesus ' Lord' (The man said, ‘Lord, I believe’, and worshipped him). So while the blind man grows in the light of faith the Pharisees become more and more spiritually blind as the  darkness of pride and  jealousy could not let them accept the great works of Jesus.

 

Dear friends, we must learn to journey from the darkness of this passing world to God through Christ the light of our faith. So, if we want to grow in faith, we must pay attention to our ugly attitude of pride and jealousy that prevent so many of us from embracing the grace of God and acknowledging his power to heal and restore us from physical and spiritual blindness.

 

Therefore, in this holy season of Lent, we are called to let go the path of pride, selfishness and hard-heartedness that the Pharisees and the teachers of the Law had, which made them to be ‘spiritually blind’. For they were ignorant of the truth of God even when they had seen and witnessed it themselves. Instead, let us embrace the path of humility that is rooted in the light of faith in Jesus Christ. We are called to let every moment of difficulties and trials lead us to grow in faith and knowledge of God through Christ Jesus our Lord and Saviour.

 

 LET US PRAY: Heavenly Father, as the world especially our country Nigeria cries out to you in this moment of trials caused by bad leaders, may the world experience once again your intervention and so elect good and faithful leaders in our families, societies and in our country  through Christ our Lord. Amen. Do have grace filled Sunday.

Homily For Saturday Third Week of Lent Year A, 18th March, 2023

Radings: Hosea 5:15-6:6, Ps. 51, Luke: 18:9-14

Rev. Fr. Emmanuel Emenike  Onyia.

 

LEARN TO CULTIVATE THE RIGHT ATTITUDE TOWARDS PRAYER

 

Prayer is part and parcel of our Christian life. It is the act of raising up our minds and hearts to God. But sometimes we find it difficult to carry out this exercise because we don't understand how or what is demanded of us or the best disposition or attitude towards prayer.

 

Little Wonder today in our Gospel passage, we heard how two men went up to the Temple to pray, one a Pharisee, the other a tax collector. The Pharisee stood there and said this prayer to himself, “I thank you, God, that I am not grasping, unjust, adulterous like the rest of mankind, and particularly that I am not like this tax collector here. I fast twice a week; I pay tithes on all I get.” 

 

While the tax collector stood some distance away, not daring even to raise his eyes to heaven; but beat his breast and said, “God, be merciful to me, a sinner.” Hence, Jesus said, the tax collector, went home at rights with God; the Pharisee did not. For everyone who exalts himself will be humbled, but the man who humbles himself will be exalted.

 

Dear friends, we must learn to cultivate the right attitude towards prayer. For in prayer, we are not to give God instructions or present our profile of piety, but our disposition and attitude should be that of humility and contrition just like the tax collector. We are to present ourselves to God just like a good servant will report for duty and wait for instructions from his master. So, we are to respond in obedience to God's instructions in prayer for there we encounter God in the inner most part of our being.

 

Thus, we are called in our first reading to return to the Lord in prayers, for he may torn us to pieces, but he will heal us; he may struck us down, but he will bandage our wounds; since what he want is love, not sacrifice, humility and not holocausts. Therefore, we have to cultivate the right disposition and learn how to communicate with God the right way through prayer. Let us then put our prayer into action by going out to prayerfully cast our votes today in faith and trust in God intervention.

 

LET US PRAY: Lord God, we do not know how to pray as we ought, as we listen to your words today, may we learn how to cultivate the right attitude and disposition towards prayers especially as we carry out our elections today. We ask this through Christ our Lord. Amen. It’s weekend, wishing you a peaceful and joyful day.

Homily For Friday Third Week of Lent Year A, 17th March, 2023 The Feast of St. Patrick, Secondary Patron Saint of Nigeria

Readings: 1Peter 4:7-11 , Ps. 96, Luke 5:1-11

Rev. Fr. Emmanuel Emenike  Onyia.

 

AN ENCOUNTER THAT TRANSFORMS AND DIRECT US TOWARD ACTUALIZING OUR MISSION IN LIFE

 

There is something deep and unique about every person, sometimes it takes personal experience to discover this uniqueness. I don't know if you have ever had an experience that made you realize the emptiness of this life, a kind of experience that turns your pride into humility, sinfulness into righteousness. This is the kind of experience that Simon had with Jesus in our Gospel passage today, that made him realize his emptiness and fell at the knees of Jesus confessing his unworthiness.

 

This is because Jesus had said to Simon, ‘Put out into deep water and pay out your nets for a catch.’ ‘Master,’ Simon replied, ‘we worked hard all night long and caught nothing, but if you say so, I will pay out the nets.’ And when they had done this they netted such a huge number of fish that their nets began to tear, so they signaled to their companions in the other boat to come and help them. When Simon Peter saw this he fell at the knees of Jesus saying, ‘Leave me, Lord; I am a sinful man.’ But Jesus said to Simon, ‘Do not be afraid; from now on it is men you will catch.’

 

 This very encounter brought true conversion in the lives of Simon and his companion, for this encounter changed their destiny and mission from fishermen to fishers of men. For they obeyed the Lord who told them to put out into the deep waters, and as soon as they followed his instructions, they netted so much fish that the whole boat could not take it. This glorious event manifested the power and grace of God at work in us especially when we humble ourselves.

 

Dear friends, today we celebrate the Feast of St. Patrick, a great missionary who understood what it mean to be fishers of men like Simon and his brothers. He was known for his personal experience of the Lord in a vision, in which he was asked to go and evangelize the people of Ireland where he came from. This he successfully carried out and this brought about the Irish missionaries who later became a major force in the spreading of the Gospel all over the world of which Nigeria and most African countries are beneficiaries of this great sacrificial mission. 

 

Therefore, as we celebrate St Patrick, we are called to reflect on our personal encounter with God. How have we personally experience God? When was our spiritual turning point? Do we have a personal conviction about God that does not based on what people have told us about him? In case we have not personally encountered him, all we need to do is to sincerely seek God in those common events in our lives. Then, we will realize how much God is willing to reveal himself to us. For we heard in our first reading, that each one of us has received a special gift and as good stewards of God’s different grace, we must render our service to one another ungrudgingly to the glory of God.

 

LET US PRAY: Lord God, everyday is an opportunity to encounter you through different events that occur in our lives. Grant that we may have a personal encounter of you just like Simon and his companion and through the intercession of St. Patrick, may our country Nigeria be transformed through these elections and may we experience you in a unique way in our daily activities and through this experience discover our purpose and mission in life. We ask this through Christ our Lord. Amen. Do have a blessed day.

Homily For Thursday Third Week of Lent Year A, 16th March, 2023

Readings: Jer. 7:23-28; Ps. 95; Luke: 11:14-23

Rev. Fr. Emmanuel Emenike  Onyia

 

ARE YOU GATHERING WITH THE LORD OR SCATTERING?

 

Having journeyed with the Lord in the midst all the ugly situations going on in the world and in our country today. It is time to examine our conscience to know if we are still truly with the Lord in this journey of faith. This is the question we need to constantly ask ourselves, because not all those who are journeying with us are really sharing the same faith and destination with us. Thus, how to identify those who are with us in this journey, Jesus made it clear in our Gospel passage today.

 

In this Gospel Jesus said, that ‘he who is not with me is against me; and he who does not gather with me scatters.’ This statement was made when the Pharisees and the teachers of the Law accused Jesus of using the power of Beelzebub to cast out other demons. Hence, Jesus rebuked them saying that the devil and demons would not have divided among themselves if they were to achieve their goal which is the destruction of humanity.

 

Dear friends, today as we listened to the words of God, we are called to turn back to God and abandon our sinful ways in order to be and remain with the Lord. Little wonder, in our first reading today, we heard prophet Jeremiah reminding us of the need to be with the Lord as we make our journey, thereby reminding us of the need to repent and to change our ugly ways of life. Therefore, we must make up our minds to follow the Lord. For the world, as we know is offering us so many things, good and bad alike.

 

But sometimes the options are so confusing and we must make choices. To make right choice, we need to make a fundamental option that will form a solid base for all the choices we will be making in life. To make this fundamental option, we need to understand not just where we are physically but, where we are existentially in terms of our convictions, goals, desires, dreams and the destination of our soul in this journey of life.

 

LET US PRAY: Lord God, as we make the examination of conscience, help us to discover who we are and who we are journeying with. May we never be against you and your family the Church as we hope to remain united as one big family of faith, with one Father and one goal which is to be united with you in your heavenly kingdom. This we ask through Christ our Lord. Amen. Do have a fruitful day.

Homily For Wednesday Third Week of Lent Year A, 15th March, 2023

Readings: Deut. 4:1.5-9; Ps. 147; Matt 5:17-19

Rev. Fr. Emmanuel Emenike  Onyia.

 

WHY WE MUST LEARN TO WITNESS AND TEACH GOD’S COMMANDMENTS BY OUR WAYS OF LIFE?

 

There is no doubt that there is a difference between early Christian community and the present day Christianity especially in the mode of witnessing. The early Christian community practically preached the word of God by witnessing with their lives, while present Christianity are witnessing by preaching the word of God aloud with megaphones and all kinds of powerful sound systems and some are not practicing what they preach thereby misleading people and deceiving one another.

 

Hence today in our Gospel passage, Jesus said to his disciples as he is instructing us, that the man who infringes even one of the least of his commandments and teaches others to do the same will be considered the least in the kingdom of heaven; but the man who keeps them and teaches them will be considered great in the kingdom of heaven. Here, Jesus points out that keeping and teaching the commandments of God is the sure way to achieving greatness not just here on earth but also in heaven.

 

So, as Christians our duty is to teach and bear sincere witness to God’s commandments by our ways of life, we need to start practicing what we preach, we need to do more of witnessing then preaching. It is not enough to recall principles, state intentions, point to blatant injustice and utter prophetic declarations and denunciation.

 

These kind of words lack real the meaning of our faith unless they are accompanied by effective action manifested by our way of life. Hence we need to acknowledge that our authority as Christians come from God who through Moses commanded us in our first reading not to forget the things our eyes have seen, nor let them slip from our heart all the days of our lives; rather, we should tell them to our children and to our children’s children.’

 

Dear friends, today Jesus tells us that he has not come to abolish the Law or the Prophets, but to complete them, so we are not called to compromise the teachings and laws of God to suit our wrong motives and parade ourselves as Christians, teachers, pastors, prophets. Rather we are called to witness and teach God’s commandments by our ways of life. We must live in such a way that our actions should reflect the paternity of God in the way we live and serve others, knowing that true greatness is found in keeping and teaching the commandments of God, of which Jesus tell us that the greatest of these commandments is to love God and our neighbour.

 

Therefore, true greatness is rooted in our love for God and our neighbours, of which Jesus emphasized that it is too bad to break one of these commandments, but to teach someone else to do the same is a terrible and evil thing to do. Thus, we should ask ourselves today, am I breaking these commandments and teaching others to do the same through my attitude and way of life? Am I following my own opinions contrary to the commandments and laws of love which Jesus has taught us by his way of life? Or am I keeping and teaching these commandments through my attitude and by way of life? The answer to these questions are not far from us.

 

LET US PRAY: Lord God, all good things come from you, as we struggle to  sincerely witness our faith and keep your commandments, grant us the grace to keep and teach them by our way of life and so obtain the Joy of true greatness in this world and in your heavenly kingdom, through Christ our Lord. Amen. Do have a favourable day.

Homily For Tuesday Third Week of Lent Year A, 14th March, 2021

Readings: Dan 3:2.11-20, Ps. 25, Matt.18:21-35

Fr. Emmanuel Emenike  Onyia.

 

WHY MUST I FORGIVE OTHERS FROM MY HEART?

 

In our Lord’s prayer which Jesus gave us as a pattern of all prayers and as a fundamental principle of Christian living, there is a portion that point out something so important. This portion says “forgive us our trespasses as we for give those who trespassed against us” (Matt.6:12). By this pray we are making a covenant and commitment that will be a standard by which we are going to be judged as regards our relationship with others and with God. But often times we are not conscious of this principles especially when we have to face the difficult moment of forgiving a grievous offense.

 

Thus, Peter one of the disciples of Jesus being conscious of this fact, asked Jesus in our Gospel passage today saying: ‘Lord, how often must I forgive my brother if he wrongs me? As often as seven times?’ Jesus answered, ‘Not seven, I tell you, but seventy times seven. And he practicalized his answer with an example of a servant who owed his master a great debt that he and his generation cannot pay.

 

But when he pleaded for mercy, the master forgave him all the debts. However, this same servant found a fellow servant who owed him as little as one hundred denarii, he seized him by the throat and began to throttle him and even when he pleaded for mercy, instead of forgiving him, he puts him in prison according to the norms of the law until he had paid his debt.

 

This unforgiven servant did to his fellow servant what the master could have done to him, but did not. So, when the master heard how he treated his fellow servant, handed him over to the torturers till he should pay all his debts.” Jesus then said, this is how my heavenly Father will deal with you unless you each forgive your brother from your heart.’ For God will apply the principle he has given us in our Lord’s Prayer, which will automatically put us where we properly belong based on how we have related with other.

 

In this story, we see the extreme estimate of the debt the servant owed his master, ten thousand talents, even if him and his family had to work their whole life, they would never have been able to pay that debt. So, that’s a huge amount compared to hundred denarii his fellow servant owed him, in fact, there was no comparison between the two debtors at all.

 

However, this will exposed to us the ugly attitude of unforgiveness and also help us to understand that our debt before God is so huge and countless for we cannot be able to pay them. Therefore we are bound, then, to have pity on others and forgive them from our hearts just as God had pity on us and forgives us our sins, for this is the only way to salvation.

 

Dear friends, there is no doubt that forgiven a grievous offense can be very difficult, but when this is done, it is like recovery a lost treasure that contains: joy, peace, freedom and healing. That is why we must learn to forgive others from our hearts. Hence, are there people we have vowed not to forgive? Have people hurt us so much that we can’t forgive them? Have we offended people and cannot be humble enough to ask for their forgiveness? Do we think that our sins are so huge for God to forgive? Are we finding it difficult to forgive those who have offended us?

 

This Holy season of Lent, we need to pray for God’s grace and courage to forgive people who have offered us, knowing that we are rebellious and proud people, we lack the courage and disposition to forgive. So today, Jesus is asking us to learn how to forgive others always and unconditionally from our hearts, so that God will also forgive us always and unconditionally.

 

Therefore, we must never refuse to forgive or reject an offer of reconciliation in our relationship with God and with our fellow human beings and if this becomes difficult, bring it to Jesus in prayer just like Daniel in our first reading today when he prayed saying may the contrite soul, the humbled spirit be as acceptable to you as holocausts of rams and bullocks.

 

LET US PRAY: Heavenly Father, today you have made us to realize how unlimited you mercy is, as you exposed how huge our debts are in comparison with the little debts of forgiveness others owe us. As we make it a habit to forgive from the debt of our hearts all those who have offended us, may we discover and experience the hidden treasures that forgiveness brings. We ask this through Christ our Lord. Amen. Do have a grace filled day.

Homily For Monday Third Week of Lent Year A, 13th March, 2023

Readings: 2 Kings 5:1-15; Ps. 42; Luke 4:24-30

Rev. Fr. Emmanuel Emenike  Onyia.

 

HOW THE DEVIL THROUGH PRIDE AND JEALOUSY DISTRACT US FROM OBTAINING GOD’S BLESSINGS

 

One of the forces that drives the world order today is pride. People can do anything to prove how powerful, influential, popular, wealthy and connected they are before everyone they encounter.

 

Hence, at any little provocation, you see them ranting: "I will show you today who am I", "by the time I finish with you, you will come to know me". I will do this, I will do that... just to prove who they parade themselves to be. Everywhere they go, they want to be highly recognized and do “eye service” by looking down on every other person. This ugly attitude is what the devil certainly wants us to have, so that we end up distancing ourselves from God.

 

The devil does not want us to be saved, and he would tempt us to be arrogant, jealous and prideful as we have in our first reading today in the story of Naaman the Syrian, who went to the land of Israel seeking for healing from the leprosy he had been suffering from. But when Naaman sought the prophet Elisha, he was told to wash himself at the River Jordan seven times, and he would be healed. But he refused out of pride.

 

This was exactly how the devil tried to prevent Naaman from finding healing, not just from leprosy but also from his sinfulness and lack of faith, by placing pride, ego and stubbornness in his heart. It was at this point that, Naaman’s servant reminded him to be humble and accept the conditions in order for him to be healed since it was a very easy thing for him to do. In the end, Naaman obeyed, humbling himself in obedience to God and was healed.

 

In the same way in our Gospel passage today, the people of Nazareth refused to listen to Jesus or believe in him because they stubbornly persisted in believing that what they had known earlier about Jesus as the Son of a mere carpenter shows that he could not have attained such power, authority and wisdom.

 

Their prejudices and ego prevented them from having faith as they hardened their hearts and minds against God. As such, the Lord could not do much in their midst, and in the end, making reference to the events of Naaman and the widow of Zarephath, he left his hometown because of their pride and lack of faith.

 

Dear friends, pride is the first capital sin, so, do not let the devil through pride and jealousy distract you from obtaining God’s blessings. For we are called today to renounce pride and embrace the courage of humility. We must entrust ourselves humbly to the Lord, because only in this way will we be able to become docile instruments in his hands and allow him to do great things through us and  in our lives.

 

LET US PRAY: Lord God, oftentimes we have failed to humble ourselves, because of pride and this has deprived us of your blessings. As we listen to your words today, may we learn to humble ourselves and so obtain your blessings and favours. We ask this through Christ our Lord. Amen. Do have a blessed and favourable week.